There were also no significant differences between groups in the presence of apical dead space or in change in bronchial angle (P=0.22 and 0.74, respectively). Results: Chest tube duration, duration of chest tube drainage >200 mL, and the presence of pleural effusion on chest X-rays taken 1 month after surgery were not significantly different between the two groups (P=0.07, 0.33, and 1.00, respectively). Postoperative outcomes such as the presence of pleural effusion, chest tube duration, and changes in the angle and diameter of remnant bronchus were compared bronchial diameter and angle were measured on three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction chest CT images. The division group included 43 patients (27 right, 16 left), while the preservation group included 29 (11 right, 18 left). Patients were categorized into two groups: the division group, who underwent division of the inferior pulmonary ligament, and the preservation group, who did not. Methods: Medical records of 72 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who underwent video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) upper lobectomy between March 2012 and November 2013 performed by a single thoracic surgeon at our center were reviewed retrospectively. Interviews with Outstanding Guest Editorsīackground: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between inferior pulmonary ligament division and postoperative complications.Policy of Dealing with Allegations of Research Misconduct.Policy of Screening for Plagiarism Process.
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